Agony & Ecstasy

768px-MET_Asian_WingThe weekend retreat at the hot springs up in redwood country, mentioned last time, is one I’ve done before. Holotropic Breathwork is the brainchild of Stan Grof, a former researcher into altered consciousness. Using yogic breathing as a starting point, he developed a protocol for encouraging what he calls the holotropic state, which generates dreamlike, spiritual, and transcendent experiences. The participant lies on a mat next to an observer as stirring music plays at high volume for three hours. Breathing rapidly, one begins to feel powerful emotions; screaming or crying may follow. Since the eyes are kept closed, or covered with a mask, visuals and dream sequences arise. Sensations of past lives, contact with spiritual beings, and many other powerful experiences are often reported. This is strong medicine, not for the highly anxious, unstable, or faint of heart.

Before describing some insights I’ve gleaned from this work, let me emphasize that I remain agnostic about the meaning of what one sees or feels in holotropic states. Do images that appear to derive from another time and place indicate veridical past lives? Does the sense of angelic presence indicate actual visitation by angels? Let’s just say I’m not convinced. But I’m amenable to the possibility that information flows through channels not recognized by conventional science. By opening our minds through practices like Holotropic Breathwork, we may increase our sensitivity to such influences. This could happen absent reincarnation and ethereal beings if memory imprints could diffuse through time and space. But even this much is speculative, and I don’t insist upon it. (On the other hand, I believe enough evidence suggests something along these lines that we shouldn’t dismiss the possibility.)

With my current outlook, I place minimal emphasis on the visual or narrative content of the holotropic experience. Instead, I try to discern a deeper message. I use what happens to enrich my understanding of the human dilemma.

The last time I went to the hot springs was a year ago. At that time I’d recently been released from the hospital after a major illness that brought me face-to-face with mortality. The Breathwork experience, powered by vast relief, seemed like a celebration of survival, of life’s joyous drive to continue. In fact, organic energies surged so strongly through my system that for ninety minutes or so I was in a state of orgasmic release, my entire body writhing and contracting with wave after wave of erotic pleasure. Needless to say, this felt delightful. It didn’t inform me so much as exhilerate me. I left the weekend as if reborn.

This recent weekend, though a full year later, felt like a continuation on the theme. Once again powerful energies of life flowed through me. But rather than feeling pure sexual ecstasy, I experienced alternating horror and bliss. Visions of personal past griefs and scenes of war and dismemberment brought me to tears. But tableaux of devastation alternated with images of germinating blades of grass, of hatching chicks, of sunlight on verdant fields. The sight of fresh life erased all sorrow and spurred me to giggle with abandon, thrilled by the world’s unstoppable creativity. But then, after a time, the despair again took hold, and then again the joy, and so on. Eventually, the sorrow and celebration existed simultaneously in my mind: sobs and laughter no longer distinguishable.

The theme of delight and torment, alternating and mutually reinforcing, has been a staple of my path for years now. The two come to me as inseparable partners, each feeding the other. But during this weekend I saw deeper. I realized that orgasm and anguish are essentially the same. Sadomasochists have understood this for a long time, of course. But I’m not talking about turning pain into pleasure as a means of entertainment. Instead, it’s a matter of realizing that joy and despair are both echoes of life’s insistent call.

Copulation, pregnancy, birth, growth, and affection are all indicators of expansion. We experience them as potent and positive. Separation, illness, deterioration, decay, and death indicate contraction. We find these equally potent but negative. Yet life demands both to continue. Death feeds new life. This is true materially, as every organism builds itself from the debris of something that lived before. But it is also true in an informational sense. For example, evolution proceeds when a previously successful species begins to falter and disappear.

So agony and ecstasy express equally, though oppositely, life’s imperative to manifest. Creativity yearns for growth but depends on decay and responds strongly to both.

Recognizing this makes it easier for me to accept loss and pain. On one level I experience them as dismaying. But with a wider perspective, I can find symmetry and beauty in my system’s ability to respond to life. I live, therefore I feel. To resist sorrow is to reject half of what moves life forward: contraction. And to reject half is to reject all. Life can’t progress on expansion alone, any more than humans can walk on one leg.

I realize this all sounds abstract. I question whether anyone else will share the relief I find in this perspective. But my adventure in the redwoods seems to have opened my heart a bit, so I feel more able to embrace life in its full expression, to bow before its harrowing demands. I offer these thoughts in hopes that others might use them to find peace in the midst of a suffering, joyous world.

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Poetree

This weekend I drove north a few hours and enjoyed a retreat at a hot springs in the redwoods. Perhaps I’ll write about my experiences tomorrow, but for now I’m posting several short, unedited poems written up there. Just for fun…

FiltraceThe mind is a filter
That strains the life out of experience
Punch some hole in it
Wait until it empties
Only then will you understand
How much it contains

800px-Bonneville_Salt_FlatsIt did not start raining
Until the sky cleared
The fire didn’t ignite
Before the match was blown out
We think we know the way
But there is none
Just a broad, featureless plain
Shining in all directions

Millstones_at_North_Leverton_windmill_-_geograph.org.uk_-_500881We are seeds
Crushed on the millstone
Gathered into flour
And baked into bread
Let us reverse the wheel
Rise up from the threshing basket
And spread the wings
We never lost

Cleisostoma_simondii_Orchid_Flowers_Up_close-1
The dot of nectar
In an orchid’s well
Becomes an ocean
When we’ve grown small enough
To swim in bliss


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The Shocking Truth of Suicide?

784px-Leonardo_AlenzaYou publish something online about feeling suicidal, and you quickly realize the topic upsets people. After the last essay, I received many kind emails and comments, which was sweet and gratifying. But I also heard some expressions of alarm.

Since suicidal depression has haunted my life since my mother died in a psychiatric hospital when I was six, it hardly shocks me. But the average person doesn’t share my lifelong relationship with oppressive sorrow and the insistent urge for relief, and so feels uncomfortable with the topic. On the other hand, the sentiments expressed in many of the responses show that some readers of WillSpirit suffer with similar darkness.

Although I do feel a bit exposed after the last essay, it’s hard for me to feel shame about suicidal thoughts. Partly because they feel familiar, and partly because they seem predictable. Who wouldn’t feel suicidal after an upbringing like mine?

Who indeed? The Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) Study demonstrated that the risk of suicide attempts is strongly linked with formative adversity. Compared to a person with an ACE Score of zero, a person with a score of seven or higher is 31 times more likely to attempt suicide as an adult. What this means, in practical terms, is that 35% of adults with very high ACE Scores have already attempted to end their own lives. Since my own score is at least seven, I see no reason to apologize for my despair.

(The ACE Score, by the way, is a rough instrument. It counts the number of categories of adversity without regard for severity or repetition of incidents, and certain kinds of trauma may be missed completely. For instance, loss of a parent to suicide or murder counts the same as loss to divorce, but few of us would view those situations as equivalent. Thus a low score doesn’t mean that childhood was easy or without damaging effects. There is also doubtless an interplay between individual susceptibility and trauma severity. This brings up the issue of “dandelion” versus “orchid” children, which is worth reading about–see David Dobbs’s 2009 article in The Atlantic.)

What about the 65% of adults with ACE scores in the seven-or-above range who haven’t (yet) attempted suicide? Are they thriving? Stable and well-adjusted? Sadly, I doubt it. Take the example of my sister. She certainly had an adverse upbringing, but she never once mentioned feeling suicidal. She suffered from depression but seemed disinclined to actively take her life. And yet she died at age 58 of alcoholism. She killed herself without ever voicing a desire for self-elimination. In fact, even as death approached she insisted she would keep on living; she never faced the reality of declining health. Despite her life-affirming proclamations, she drank right up to the end.

Adversity in early years spurs a variety of coping mechanisms, most of which are unhealthy when continued over the long run. Substance abuse, suicidality, cutting, over-eating, sexual promiscuity, overwork, and many others all can damage one’s body, one’s mind, and one’s relationships. But although they look isolating, life-denying, and/or nonsensical to uninformed observers, seen through the lens of intense emotional pain they make perfect sense. In a 2010 article, Vincent Felitti and colleagues explained that seemingly self destructive behaviors represent “unconsciously attempted solutions to problems dating back to the earliest years but hidden by time, by shame, by secrecy, and by social taboos against exploring certain areas of life experience.

When I describe suicidal thoughts on this blog, I’m attempting to serve both personal and collective purposes. First, I’m exploring my own life experience and working to resolve my difficulties. Second, I’m doing my tiny part to break down the social taboos that keep us trapped in an unhealed past. That’s what I tell myself anyway.

My goal isn’t to shock or alarm. It isn’t to garner support, either, though I do appreciate all the loving concern. Instead, I want to stare my demons down and understand how they operate, while challenging our culture to acknowledge both the prevalence of despair and the reality that mistreated children often grow into tormented adults. Rather than compounding low self-esteem by accusing those who came from difficult backgrounds of weakness, perhaps we should honor them for doing the best they can in a competitive society after an unsupportive upbringing.

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